The shortened URLs typically consist of a domain followed by a unique code or identifier. When someone clicks on the shortened link, they are automatically redirected to the original, longer URL.
URL shorteners offer several benefits, including:

Space-saving: Shortened URLs are useful in situations where character count is limited, such as on Twitter or in SMS messages.

Improved Aesthetics: Shortened URLs can look cleaner and more visually appealing, making them easier to share.

Link Tracking: Many URL shortener services provide analytics and tracking features, allowing users to monitor the number of clicks, geographical location of users, and other engagement metrics.